Saturday, April 14, 2018

Scary Thought: Amazon Gets Brick-and-Mortar Retail, by Tom Cohn, DPHA Executive Vice President

Last week, I visited the first Amazon brick-and-mortar bookstore in the Washington, DC area, a two floor structure in the heart of Georgetown.  As much as I wanted to dislike the store, it was almost impossible to do so.   You could not help but be impressed by the design, merchandising and vibe that existed.  There are a lot of books on display, but not too many, and those that are featured appear to be carefully curated similar to the offerings and approaches used by Amazon online.  Because I mainly read nonfiction, marketing, history and social science books, I was impressed by the titles on display.  This is where Amazon's book store shines. It was obvious that Amazon's merchandising of its brick-and-mortar book store is based on the multitude of data that it has from its ecommerce and data service operations.  

Equally impressive to the merchandising was its signage.  Vertically oriented signs adorning the bookshelves told customers If you like pointing in one direction, you'll love pointing in the other.  It was a stroke of genius.  It's a play on the online version of people who bought this also purchased the following items.  

The layout is airy and spacious.   There's a coffee cafĂ© on the lower level and inviting spaces for customers to simply hang out and read.  There are also not so subtle signs for upselling with large video screens encouraging visitors to purchase an Echo, Kindle and other Amazon products.  When I took out my phone to take pictures of the store, a sales associate asked if I was checking pricing.  When he asked if I knew how much a book cost, I said "yes" pointing to the retail price on the inside flap of the cover.  The sales associate then asked if I was an Amazon Prime member.  I responded affirmatively and at this point the sales associate introduced me to the Amazon Shop app on his phone.  Using the app to click on an image of the cover of the book, he was presented with the Prime Member price that was 43% off the suggested retail price.  

Checking out was a breeze.  Scan the bar code, swipe a credit card that is tied to your Prime account and just walk out the door.  

Why is Amazon getting into the brick-and-mortar book store business when it virtually owns online book selling, controlling a reported 64% of all online book sales?  The reason is explained by Scott Galloway in his book The Four: The Hidden DNA of Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Google.  "E-commerce doesn't work, isn't economically viable and no pure e-commerce firm will survive the long term," Galloway writes.  He explains, "the cost of customer acquisition continues to rise as consumers' loyalty to brands erodes...In 2004, 47 percent of affluent customers could name a favorite retail brand.  Six years later that number dropped to 28 percent.  That makes pure e-commerce play increasingly dangerous. Nobody wants to be at the mercy of Google and disloyal customers."  Given Galloway's observation, does it surprise you that Amazon's online retail operations do not generate a profit?

Lessons for decorative plumbing and hardware showrooms.  Walk your showroom space.  Do your displays and merchandise mix invite customer interaction, inspire dreams or create a meaningful or memorable experience?  Evaluate your signage.  What messages are you sending?  What could be your equivalent of 'if you like this, you'll love that'?  Is your merchandise carefully curated?  When was the last time you performed a line review to determine which products sell the most and generate the most margin? 
 

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